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Dr. Steward T.A. Pickett

Plant Ecologist | PhD, University of Illinois, Urbana

Expertise
urban ecology, landscape ecology, succession

Profile (pdf)
Twitter: @UrbanSteward

845 677-7600 x130

Steward Pickett is an expert in the ecology of plants, landscapes, and urban ecosystems. Recipient of the Ecological Society of America's 2021 Eminent Ecologist Award, a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and the founding director of the Baltimore Ecosystem Study (1997-2016), Pickett also co-directed the Urban Sustainability Research Coordination Network. This project established lasting, interdisciplinary connections between urban designers, policymakers, and managers; the National Science Foundation deemed the project a model for research coordination networks.

Pickett’s research focuses on the ecological structure of urban areas and vegetation dynamics, with national and global applications. Among his research sites: vacant lots in urban Baltimore, primary forests in western Pennsylvania, post-agricultural fields in New Jersey, China’s rapidly urbanizing Yanqi Valley, and riparian woodlands and savannas in Kruger National Park, South Africa.

By applying ecological theory to urban planning, architecture, and landscape architecture, Pickett strives to convert cities and suburbs from ecological liabilities into ecological assets. He forges partnerships between ecologists and people who design and manage cities to protect and promote ecosystem services in urban environments.

Patterns in ecologically-important factors like water retention, vegetation growth, and wildlife habitat availability change when humans develop natural areas. Using satellite data, Pickett studies urban landscape composition as it evolves and links this information to social and demographic influences.

Hager, Guy W, Kenneth T Belt, William Stack, Kimberly Burgess, Morgan Grove, Bess Caplan, Mary Hardcastle, Desiree Shelley, Steward T. A. Pickett, and Peter M. Groffman. 2013. “Socioecological Revitalization of an Urban Watershed”. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 11 (1): 28-36. doi:10.1890/120069.
Pickett, Steward T. A., and Mary L. Cadenasso. 2013. “Urban Ecology”. In Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology. Springer New York. http://www.springerreference.com/docs/html/chapterdbid/301257.html.
McHale, Melissa, David N. Bunn, Steward T. A. Pickett, and Wayne Twine. 2013. “Urban Ecology in a Developing World: Why Advanced Socioecological Theory Needs Africa”. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 11 (10): 556-64. doi:10.1890/120157.
Pickett, Steward T. A., Mary L. Cadenasso, and Scott J. Meiners. 2013. “Vegetation Dynamics”. In E. Van Der Maarel and J. Franklin (eds.), Vegetation Ecology, 107-40. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Rozzi, Ricardo, Steward T. A. Pickett, Clare Palmer, Juan Armesto, and Baird Callicott. 2013. Linking Ecology and Ethics for a Changing World. Ecology and Ethics. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-7470-4.
Pickett, Steward T. A., Mary Cadenasso, and Brian McGrath. 2013. Resilience in Urban Ecology and Urban Design: Linking Theory and Practice for Sustainable Cities. Future City. Springer.
Pickett, Steward T. A., Mary L. Cadenasso, Peter M. Groffman, and Morgan Grove. 2012. “Importance of Integrated Approaches and Perspectives”. In D. N. Laband, B. G. Lockaby, and W. Zipperer, Eds. Urban-Rural Interfaces: Linking People and Nature. American Society of Agronomy, the Crop Science Society of America, and the Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI. doi:10.2136/2012.urban-rural.c14.
Pickett, Steward T. A., G.S. Brush, A. J. Felson, Brian McGrath, Morgan Grove, C.H. Nilon, K. Szlavecz, C.S. Swan, and P. Warren. 2012. “Understanding and Working With Urban Biodiversity: The Baltimore Ecosystem Study”. CityGreen 4: 68-77. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Pickett_CityGreen_2012.pdf.
Zipperer, Wayne C, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 2012. “Urban Ecology: Patterns of Population Growth and Ecological Effects”. In Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. doi:10.1002/9780470015902.a0003246.pub2.
Pickett, Steward T. A., Christopher G. Boone, and Mary L. Cadenasso. 2012. “Ecology and Environmental Justice: Understanding Disturbance Using Ecological Theory”. In C. Boone and M. Fragkias (eds.), Linking Urban Ecology, Environmental Justice and Global Environmental Change: A Framework For Urban Sustainability, 27-47. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-5666-310.1007/978-94-007-5666-3_3.
Pickett, Steward T. A. 2012. “Ecology of the City: A Perspective from Science”. In B.P. McGrath (ed.), Urban Design Ecologies, 162-71. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Schwarz, Kirsten, Steward T. A. Pickett, Richard G. Lathrop, Kathleen C. Weathers, Richard V. Pouyat, and Mary L. Cadenasso. 2012. “The Effects of the Urban Built Environment on the Spatial Distribution of Lead in Residential Soils”. Environ. Poll. 163: 32-39. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2011.12.003.
Pickett, Steward T. A., and Mary L. Cadenasso. 2012. “Ecosystems in a Heterogeneous World”. In K. C. Weathers, D. L. Strayer and G. E. Likens (eds.). Fundamentals of Ecosystem Science, 191-213. Academic Press, Inc.
McDonnell, M.J., A.K. Hahs, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 2012. “Exposing an Urban Ecology Straw Man: Critique of Ramalho and Hobbs”. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 27: 255-56. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2012.01.009.
Cadenasso, Mary L., and Steward T. A. Pickett. 2012. “Encyclopedia of Theoretical Ecology: Urban Ecology”. In Encyclopedia of Theoretical Ecology, 765-70. University of California Press.
Bustamante, R. O., E. I. Badano, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 2012. “Impacts of Land Use Change on Seed Removal Patterns of Native and Exotic Species in a Forest Landscape”. Community Ecology 13 (2): 171-77. doi:10.1556/ComEc.13.2012.2.6.
Davis, Mark A., and Steward T. A. Pickett. 2011. “Don’t Judge Species on Their Origins”. Nature 474: 153-54. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/Davis_etal_2011_Nature.pdf.
Chapin, F. S., III, Steward T. A. Pickett, Mary E. Power, R.B. Jackson, D.M. Carter, and C. Duke. 2011. “Earth Stewardship: A Strategy for Social-Ecological Transformation to Reverse Planetary Degradation”. Journal of Environmental Studies and Science 1: 44-53. doi:10.1007/s13412-011-0010-7.
Chapin, F. S., III, Mary E. Power, Steward T. A. Pickett, A. Freitag, J. A. Reynolds, R.B. Jackson, D.M. Lodge, et al. 2011. “Earth Stewardship: Science for Action to Sustain the Human-Earth System”. Ecosphere 2 (8): art89. doi:10.1890/ES11-00166.1.
Swan, C.M., Steward T. A. Pickett, K. Slavecz, P. Warren, and K.T. Willey. 2011. “Biodiversity and Community Composition in Urban Ecosystems: Coupled Human, Spatial and Metacommunity Processes”. In J. Niemela (Ed.), Handbook of Urban Ecology, 179-86. Oxford University Press.

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