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Dr. David L. Strayer

Freshwater Ecologist | PhD, 1984, Cornell University

Expertise
Hudson River, invasive species, streams

Dave Strayer is no longer doing original research, but continues to be active in freshwater ecology, especially in conservation ecology and analyses of the ecology of invasive species and freshwater mollusks (clams, mussels, and snails) and the roles of filter-feeders in freshwater ecosystems.

He just published a book for general audiences on the wonders of inland-water ecosystems and the remarkable life that they support: "Beyond the Sea: The Hidden Life in Lakes, Streams, and Wetlands." (“Not since Luna Leopold's classic A View of the River has a scientist decoded the intricacies and wonder of freshwater systems in such an approachable way”, “…written in an engaging style, fact-filled with fascinating examples, and thought-provoking”, “If you’ve been looking for a book that describes the sex lives of dehydrated invertebrates, look no further.”)

In addition to this book, he continues to write occasional short essays on ecological topics for the general public, several dozen of which are collected in The Lost Snail of the Yangtze and Other Essays.

He has been busy writing synthesis and review papers in academic journals (e.g., Aldridge et al. 2023, Seebens et al. 2023), including a new paper on monitoring freshwater mussel populations and the importance of lagged processes in their ecology (Strayer 2024). Dave was especially pleased to have the chance to work again this year with Professor David Dudgeon of the University of Hong Kong on an extensive review of the pressing problems in freshwater biodiversity conservation: "Bending the curve of global freshwater biodiversity loss: what are the prospects?" He is currently working on a review of suspension-feeders (animals that feed by removing tiny particles from the water, and which can have large, pervasive effects on aquatic ecosystems) and their roles in freshwater ecosystems.

Finally, Dave has been working with academics and agency biologists on the management of Michigan’s freshwater mussels (an imperiled group of animals). He helped to develop and run a test for mussel identification (now required of contractors who work on freshwater mussels in the state). Joe Rathbun (a retired agency biologist) and Dave have been teaching a short class on mussel biology and identification.

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Sparks, B. L., and David L. Strayer. 1998. “Effects of Low Dissolved Oxygen on Juveniles of Elliptio Complanata (Bivalvia: Unionidae)”. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 17: 129-34.
Strayer, David L., L. C. Smith, and D.C. Hunter. 1998. “Effects of the Zebra Mussel (Dreissena Polymorpha) Invasion on the Macrobenthos of the Freshwater Tidal Hudson River”. Can. J. Zool. 76: 419-25. http://www.sgnis.org/publicat/papers/cjz76_41.pdf.
Palmer, M. A., A.P. Covich, B.J. Finlay, J. Gibert, K.D. Hyde, R.K. Johnson, T. Kairesalo, et al. 1997. “Biodiversity and Ecosystem Function in Freshwater Sediments”. Ambio 26: 571-77.
Mills, E. L., J.T. Carlton, M.D. Scheuerell, and David L. Strayer. 1997. “Biological Invasions in the Hudson River: An Inventory and Historical Analysis”. NYS Mus. Circ. 57: 1-51.
Roditi, H. A., David L. Strayer, and Stuart E. G. Findlay. 1997. “Characteristics of Zebra Mussel (Dreissena Polymorpha) Biodeposits in a Tidal Freshwater Estuary”. Arch. Hydrobiol. 140: 207-19.
Strayer, David L., S.E. May, P. Nielsen, W. Wollheim, and S. Hausam. 1997. “Oxygen, Organic Matter, and Sediment Granulometry As Controls on Hyporheic Animal Communities”. Arch. Hydrobiol. 140: 131-44.
Caraco, Nina F., Jonathan J. Cole, Peter A. Raymond, David L. Strayer, Michael L. Pace, Stuart E. G. Findlay, and David T. Fischer. 1997. “Zebra Mussel Invasion in a Large, Turbid River: Phytoplankton Response to Increased Grazing”. Ecology 78: 588-602. http://www.caryinstitute.org/reprints/zebra_mussel_phyto.pdf.
Strayer, David L., S. Claypool, and S.J. Sprague. 1997. “Assessing Unionid Populations With Quadrats and Timed Searches”. In K. S. Cummings, A. C. Buchanan, C. A. Mayer, and T. J. Naimo (eds.). Conservation and Management of Freshwater Mussels II: Initiatives for the Future. Proceedings of a UMRCC Symposium, 16-18 October 1995, St. Louis, Missouri, 163-69. Upper Mississippi River Conservation Committee, Rock Island, Illinois.
Strayer, David L., and A.R. Fetterman. 1997. “Interim Report on a Resurvey of the Unionids of the Upper Susquehanna Basin in New York”. Vol. 11. Triannu. Unionid Rep.
Tartowski, S.L., E.B. Allen, N.E. Barrett, Alan R. Berkowitz, R.K. Colwell, Peter M. Groffman, J. Harte, et al. 1997. “Integration of Species and Ecosystem Approaches to Conservation”. In S. T. A. Pickett, R. S. Ostfeld, M. Shachak, and G. E. Likens (eds.). The Ecological Basis of Conservation: Heterogeneity, Ecosystems, and Biodiversity, 187-92. Chapman & Hall, Inc., New York.
Strayer, David L., and K.J. Jirka. 1997. The Pearly Mussels of New York State. New York State Museum Memoir 26. http://purl.org/net/nysl/nysdocs/39020917.
Strayer, David L., J. Powell, P. Ambrose, L. C. Smith, Michael L. Pace, and David T. Fischer. 1996. “Arrival, Spread, and Early Dynamics of a Zebra Mussel (Dreissena Polymorpha) Population in the Hudson River Estuary”. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 53: 1143-49.
Mills, E. L., David L. Strayer, M.D. Scheuerell, and J.T. Carlton. 1996. “Exotic Species in the Hudson River Basin: A History of Invasions and Introductions”. Estuaries 19: 814-23. http://sgnis.org/publicat/est814.htm.
Strayer, David L., and L. C. Smith. 1996. “Zebra Mussels May Kill Unionids Without Fouling Them”. Triannu. Unionid Rep.
Palmer, M. A., and David L. Strayer. 1996. “Meiofauna”. In F. R. Hauer and G. A. Lamberti (eds.). Stream Ecology: Field and Laboratory Exercises, 315-37. Academic Press, Inc.
Roditi, H. A., Nina F. Caraco, Jonathan J. Cole, and David L. Strayer. 1996. “Filtration of Hudson River Water by the Zebra Mussel (Dreissena Polymorpha)”. Estuaries 19: 824-32. http://www.sgnis.org/publicat/est824.htm.
Strayer, David L., S.J. Sprague, and S. Claypool. 1996. “A Range-Wide Assessment of Populations of Alasmidonta Heterodon, an Endangered Freshwater Mussel (Bivalvia:Unionidae)”. J. N. Am. Benthol. Soc. 15: 308-17.
Strayer, David L., and L. C. Smith. 1996. “Relationships Between Zebra Mussels (Dreissena Polymorpha) and Unionid Clams During the Early Stages of the Zebra Mussel Invasion of the Hudson River”. Freshwater Biol. 36: 771-79. http://www.sgnis.org/publicat/papers/fb36_771.pdf.
Strayer, David L., S.E. May, P. Nielsen, W. Wollheim, and S. Hausam. 1995. “An Endemic Groundwater Fauna in Unglaciated Eastern North America”. Can. J. Zool. 73: 502-8.
Roditi, H. A., and David L. Strayer. 1995. “The Impact of the Zebra Mussel (Dreissena Polymorpha) on the Availability of Organic Carbon and Nutrients at the Sediment Surface of the Hudson River”. W. C. Nieder, J. R. Waldman, and E. A. Blair (eds.). Final Reports of the Tibor T. Polgar Fellowship Program for 1994.. Hudson River Foundation, New York, New York.

Articles by David Strayer


Books