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Dr. Steward T.A. Pickett

Plant Ecologist | PhD, University of Illinois, Urbana

Expertise
urban ecology, landscape ecology, succession

Profile (pdf)
Twitter: @UrbanSteward

845 677-7600 x130

Steward Pickett is an expert in the ecology of plants, landscapes, and urban ecosystems. Recipient of the Ecological Society of America's 2021 Eminent Ecologist Award, a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and the founding director of the Baltimore Ecosystem Study (1997-2016), Pickett also co-directed the Urban Sustainability Research Coordination Network. This project established lasting, interdisciplinary connections between urban designers, policymakers, and managers; the National Science Foundation deemed the project a model for research coordination networks.

Pickett’s research focuses on the ecological structure of urban areas and vegetation dynamics, with national and global applications. Among his research sites: vacant lots in urban Baltimore, primary forests in western Pennsylvania, post-agricultural fields in New Jersey, China’s rapidly urbanizing Yanqi Valley, and riparian woodlands and savannas in Kruger National Park, South Africa.

By applying ecological theory to urban planning, architecture, and landscape architecture, Pickett strives to convert cities and suburbs from ecological liabilities into ecological assets. He forges partnerships between ecologists and people who design and manage cities to protect and promote ecosystem services in urban environments.

Patterns in ecologically-important factors like water retention, vegetation growth, and wildlife habitat availability change when humans develop natural areas. Using satellite data, Pickett studies urban landscape composition as it evolves and links this information to social and demographic influences.

Pouyat, Richard V., M.J. McDonnell, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1997. “Litter Decomposition and Nitrogen Cycling Processes Along an Urban-Rural Land Use Gradient”. Urban Ecosyst. 1: 117-31.
Flores, A., Richard V. Pouyat, Steward T. A. Pickett, and M.J. McDonnell. 1997. “A Reference Guide and Bibliography to the Ecology and Natural Resources of the New York City Metropolitan Area. Second Edition”. Occasional Publication of the Institute of Ecosystem Studies. Millbrook, NY: Institute of Ecosystem Studies.
Foresman, T. W., Steward T. A. Pickett, and Wayne C Zipperer. 1997. “Methods for Spatial and Temporal Land Use and Land Cover Assessment for Urban Ecosystems and Applications in the Greater Baltimore-Chesapeake Region”. Urban Ecosyst. 1: 201-16.
Ostfeld, Richard S., Steward T. A. Pickett, Moshe Shachak, and Gene E. Likens. 1997. “Defining the Scientific Issues”. In S. T. A. Pickett, R. S. Ostfeld, M. Shachak, and G. E. Likens (eds.). The Ecological Basis of Conservation: Heterogeneity, Ecosystems, and Biodiversity, 3-10. Chapman & Hall, Inc., New York.
Shachak, Moshe, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1997. “Linking Ecological Understanding and Application: Patchiness in a Dryland System”. In S. T. A. Pickett, R. S. Ostfeld, M. Shachak, and G. E. Likens (eds.). The Ecological Basis of Conservation: Heterogeneity, Ecosystems, and Biodiversity, 108-19. Chapman & Hall, Inc., New York.
Pickett, Steward T. A. 1996. “The New Paradigm in Ecology”. R. Knight (ed.). Natural Resources Management for the New Century. Office of Instructional Services, Colorado State University, Fort Collins.
Soedjito, H., and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1996. “Root Systems, Nutrient Dynamics, and Kenyah Environmental Knowledge”. In C. Padoch and N. L. Peluso (eds.). Borneo in Transition: People, Forest, Conservation, and Development, 221-29. Oxford University Press, New York.
Parker, V.T., and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1996. “Understanding Implications of the Modern Ecological Paradigm: Viewing Restoration As a Process”. In D. L. Peterson and C. V. Klimas (eds.). The Role of Restoration in Ecosystem Management, 15-22. Society for Ecological Restoration, Madison, Wisconsin.
Rozzi, Ricardo, Juan J. Armesto, F. Massarco, Steward T. A. Pickett, and S. Lehmann. 1996. “Hacia Una Unidad Entre ecólogos Y Ambientalistas”. Ambiente Y Desarrollo 12: 81-86.
Pickett, Steward T. A. 1996. “Sustainable Forestry in Chilean Tierra Del Fuego”. Trends Ecol. Evol. 11: 450-52.
Peterson, C. J., and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1995. “Forest Reorganization: A Case Study in an Old-Growth Forest Catastrophic Blowdown”. Ecology 76: 763-74.
Medley, K. E., M.J. McDonnell, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1995. “Forest-Landscape Structure Along an Urban-to-Rural Gradient”. Prof. Geogr. 47: 159-68.
Pickett, Steward T. A., and Mary L. Cadenasso. 1995. “Landscape Ecology: Spatial Heterogeneity in Ecological Systems”. Science 269: 331-34.
McDonnell, M.J., Steward T. A. Pickett, Richard V. Pouyat, and Wayne C Zipperer. 1995. “Urban-Rural Ecological Gradients: A New Perspective for Urban Forestry”. C. Kolin and M. Barratt (eds.). Proceedings of the 7th National Urban Forest Conference. American Forests, Washington, D. C.
Pouyat, Richard V., M.J. McDonnell, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1995. “Soil Characteristics of Oak Stands Along an Urban-Rural Gradient”. J. Environ. Qual. 24: 516-26.
Berkowitz, Alan R., Stuart E. G. Findlay, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1995. “Undergraduate Research Reports--1991, 1992, and 1993”. Occasional Publication of the Institute of Ecosystem Studies.
Pouyat, Richard V., M.J. McDonnell, Steward T. A. Pickett, Peter M. Groffman, M. M. Carreiro, R.W. Parmelee, K. E. Medley, and Wayne C Zipperer. 1995. “Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics in Oak Stands Along an Urban-Rural Land Use Gradient”. In J. M. Kelly and W. W. McFee (eds.). Carbon Forms and Functions in Forest Soils, 569-87. Soil Science Society of America, Madison, Wisconsin.
Pickett, Steward T. A. 1995. “Land Use As an Ecological Variable”. Rep. to Office of the Director, U.S. National Biological Service, Washington, D. C.
Groffman, Peter M., Richard V. Pouyat, M.J. McDonnell, Steward T. A. Pickett, and Wayne C Zipperer. 1995. “Carbon Pools and Trace Gas Fluxes in Urban Forest Soils”. In R. Lal, J. Kimble, E. Levine, and B. A. Stewart (eds.). Advances in Soil Science: Soil Management and Greenhouse Effect, 147-58. CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, Florida.
Pickett, Steward T. A. 1995. “Overview of Disturbance”. In V. H. Heywood and R. T. Watson (eds.). Global Biodiversity Assessment, 311-18. UNEP/Cambridge University Press.

Books