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Dr. Steward T.A. Pickett

Plant Ecologist | PhD, University of Illinois, Urbana

Expertise
urban ecology, landscape ecology, succession

Profile (pdf)
Twitter: @UrbanSteward

845 677-7600 x130

Steward Pickett is an expert in the ecology of plants, landscapes, and urban ecosystems. Recipient of the Ecological Society of America's 2021 Eminent Ecologist Award, a member of the National Academy of Sciences, and the founding director of the Baltimore Ecosystem Study (1997-2016), Pickett also co-directed the Urban Sustainability Research Coordination Network. This project established lasting, interdisciplinary connections between urban designers, policymakers, and managers; the National Science Foundation deemed the project a model for research coordination networks.

Pickett’s research focuses on the ecological structure of urban areas and vegetation dynamics, with national and global applications. Among his research sites: vacant lots in urban Baltimore, primary forests in western Pennsylvania, post-agricultural fields in New Jersey, China’s rapidly urbanizing Yanqi Valley, and riparian woodlands and savannas in Kruger National Park, South Africa.

By applying ecological theory to urban planning, architecture, and landscape architecture, Pickett strives to convert cities and suburbs from ecological liabilities into ecological assets. He forges partnerships between ecologists and people who design and manage cities to protect and promote ecosystem services in urban environments.

Patterns in ecologically-important factors like water retention, vegetation growth, and wildlife habitat availability change when humans develop natural areas. Using satellite data, Pickett studies urban landscape composition as it evolves and links this information to social and demographic influences.

Berkowitz, Alan R., Stuart E. G. Findlay, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1999. “Undergraduate Research Reports -- 1996 and 1997”. Occasional Publication of the Institute of Ecosystem Studies.
Pickett, Steward T. A., and Mary L. Cadenasso. 1999. “Landscape Ecology: Spatial Heterogeneity in Ecological Systems”. In S. I. Dodson, F. H. Allen, S. R. Carpenter, K. Elliot, A. R. Ives, R. L. Jeanne, J. F. Kitchell, N. E. Langston, and M. G. Turner (eds.). Readings in Ecology, 124-31. Oxford University Press.
Pickett, Steward T. A., Moshe Shachak, B. Boeken, and Juan J. Armesto. 1999. “The Management of Ecological Systems”. In T. W. Hoekstra and M. Shachak (eds.). Arid Lands Management: Toward Ecological Sustainability, 8-17. Illinois University Press, Urbana-Champaign, IL.
Meiners, Scott J., and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1999. “Changes in Community and Population Responses across a Forest-Field Gradient”. Ecography 22: 261-67.
Landres, P. B., R.L. Knight, Steward T. A. Pickett, and Mary L. Cadenasso. 1998. “Ecological Effects of Administrative Boundaries”. In R. L. Knight and P. B. Landres (eds.). Stewardship Across Boundaries, 39-64. Island Press, Washington, D. C.
Parker, V.T., and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1998. “Historical Contingency and Multiple Scales of Dynamics Within Plant Communities”. In D. I. Peterson and V. T. Parker (eds.). Ecological Scale: Theory and Applications, 171-91. Columbia University Press, New York.
Pickett, Steward T. A. 1998. “Natural Processes”. In M. J. Mac, P. A. Opler, C. E. Puckett Haecker, and P. D. Doran (eds.). National Status and Trends of the Nation’s Biological Resources, 1-22. U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, D. C. .
Flores, A., Steward T. A. Pickett, Wayne C Zipperer, Richard V. Pouyat, and R. Pirani. 1998. “Adopting a Modern Ecological View of the Metropolitan Landscape: The Case of a Greenspace System for the New York City Region”. Landscape Urban Plan 39: 295-308.
Dale, V. H., A.E. Lugo, J.A. MacMahon, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1998. “Ecosystem Management in the Context of Large, Infrequent Disturbances”. Ecosystems 1: 546-57.
Rozzi, Ricardo, Eugene C. Hargrove, Juan J. Armesto, Steward T. A. Pickett, and J.A. Silander Jr. 1998. “‘Natural Drift’ As a Post-Modern Evolutionary Metaphor”. Rev. Chil. Hist. Nat. 71: 5-17.
Jax, K., Clive G. Jones, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1998. “The Self-Identity of Ecological Units”. Oikos 82: 253-64.
Peters, R. S., D.M. Waller, B. Noon, Steward T. A. Pickett, T.J. Givnish, D. Murphy, J. Cracraft, et al. 1997. “Standard Scientific Procedures for Implementing Ecosystem Management on Public Lands”. In S. T. A. Pickett, R. S. Ostfeld, M. Shachak, and G. E. Likens (eds.). The Ecological Basis of Conservation: Heterogeneity, Ecosystems, and Biodiversity, 320-36. Chapman & Hall, Inc., New York.
McDonnell, M.J., Steward T. A. Pickett, Peter M. Groffman, Patrick J. Bohlen, Richard V. Pouyat, Wayne C Zipperer, R.W. Parmelee, M. M. Carreiro, and K. E. Medley. 1997. “Ecosystem Processes Along an Urban-to-Rural Gradient”. Urban Ecosyst. 1: 21-36.
Pickett, Steward T. A., Moshe Shachak, Richard S. Ostfeld, and Gene E. Likens. 1997. “Toward a Comprehensive Conservation Theory”. In S. T. A. Pickett, R. S. Ostfeld, M. Shachak, and G. E. Likens (eds.). The Ecological Basis of Conservation: Heterogeneity, Ecosystems, and Biodiversity, 384-99. Chapman & Hall, Inc., New York.
Cadenasso, Mary L., M.M. Traynor, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1997. “Functional Location of Forest Edges: Gradients of Multiple Physical Factors”. Can. J. For. Res. 27: 774-82.
Pickett, Steward T. A., W.R. Burch, and S.E. Dalton. 1997. “Integrated Urban Ecosystem Research: Themes, Needs, and Applications”. Urban Ecosyst. 1: 183-84.
Pouyat, Richard V., M.J. McDonnell, and Steward T. A. Pickett. 1997. “Litter Decomposition and Nitrogen Cycling Processes Along an Urban-Rural Land Use Gradient”. Urban Ecosyst. 1: 117-31.
Flores, A., Richard V. Pouyat, Steward T. A. Pickett, and M.J. McDonnell. 1997. “A Reference Guide and Bibliography to the Ecology and Natural Resources of the New York City Metropolitan Area. Second Edition”. Occasional Publication of the Institute of Ecosystem Studies. Millbrook, NY: Institute of Ecosystem Studies.
Foresman, T. W., Steward T. A. Pickett, and Wayne C Zipperer. 1997. “Methods for Spatial and Temporal Land Use and Land Cover Assessment for Urban Ecosystems and Applications in the Greater Baltimore-Chesapeake Region”. Urban Ecosyst. 1: 201-16.
Ostfeld, Richard S., Steward T. A. Pickett, Moshe Shachak, and Gene E. Likens. 1997. “Defining the Scientific Issues”. In S. T. A. Pickett, R. S. Ostfeld, M. Shachak, and G. E. Likens (eds.). The Ecological Basis of Conservation: Heterogeneity, Ecosystems, and Biodiversity, 3-10. Chapman & Hall, Inc., New York.

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